Raingate

Raingate Afrikaans: Reënhek Japanese: 雨門 (Amemon)
Flag National Symbol
Motto: "Let It Rain"
Anthem: "Raining Diamonds"
Location of Raingate in Outernatia
Capital	Solitude
Official languages	English Afrikaans
Recognised regional languages	Japanese
Ethnic groups	95.5% White 3.8% Asian 0.7% others
Demonym	Raingatian
Government	Unitary parliamentary constitutional principality
• Prince	Louis Tomlinson
• Prime Minister	Karren Brady
Legislature	Order
Formation
• Grand State of Solitude	1750
• Princeland Realm	1801
• Principality of Raingate	13 March 1851
• Acts of Union of Raingate and Frostfall	27 June 2016
Area
• Total	261,625 km2 (101,014 sq mi)
Population
• 2015 estimate	10,562,333
• Density	40.13/km2 (103.9/sq mi)
HDI	0.925 very high
Currency	Rainfall Pound (£) (RFP)
Time zone	RST (UTC+9)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy
Drives on the	left
Calling code	+55
Internet TLD	.rg

Raingate (Afrikaans: Reënhek) is a sovereign state that is part of the United Principality. It is bordered by Lettuce in the north, Gandhara in the east, Frostfall in the south and by the Artemitic Sea in the west. It has a population of around 10.5 million people making it Outernatia's 12th-most populous nation, and has an area spanning 261,625 km² (101,014 sq mi). The official languages are English and Afrikaans, and Japanese is recognised as a regional language.

The Principality of Raingate ceased being a separate sovereign state on 27 June 2016, when the Act of Union 2016 resulted in a political union with the Principality of Frostfall to create the United Principality. Raingate, and the union, is governed under a form of constitutional monarchy, with the current monarch Prince Louis Tomlinson as head of state. Although Prince Louis is a constitutional monarch, he wields substantial political power and influence. The country is officially bilingual at provincial level with the official languages being English and Afrikaans.

Raingate consists of 9 provinces; Princeland, Sunshine Coast, Florem, Winterhold, Cambria, The Vale, Blackreach, High Rock and The Rift. Its capital city Solitude, located in Princeland, is one of the most urbanised cities in western Outernatia and is an important global city and financial centre with an urban population of 1.5 million. Raingate also has three overseas territories; Queensland, Raingate Ocean Territory and Dawnguard & Duskfall.

Raingate ranks highly in many international comparisons of national performance, such as quality of life, health, education, protection of civil liberties, economic competitiveness, equality, prosperity and human development. It is the founding member of the Outernatian Union.

History

Principality of Raingate

The Principality of Raingate was established on 13 March 1851. The Winterhold Republic decided to remain in union and officially became part of Raingate. A monarchy was adopted after the Status of Raingate referendum in March 1851 which asked citizens whether Raingate should become a single republic or adopt a constitutional monarchy. Adopting a monarchy won the popular vote with 87% and Prince ??? was selected to become monarch and head of state as he was already an influential political figure who was passionate about the nation and was anticipated to be a unifying force for the country as social unrest was feared after the absorption of Winterhold.

United Principality

Main article: United Principality

The Principality of Raingate and the Principality of Frostfall formed the United Principality on 27 June 2016.

Politics

Prince Louis Tomlinson of Raingate

As part of the United Principality, the basic political system in Raingate is a constitutional monarchy and parliamentary system with Prince Louis Tomlinson as the head of state. The monarch has "the right to be consulted, the right to encourage, and the right to warn". The Constitution of the United Principality is "unwritten" and consists mostly of a collection of written sources, including statutes and judge-made case law, together with constitutional conventions and customs. As there is no technical difference between ordinary statutes and "constitutional law", the United Principality Order can perform "constitutional reform" simply by passing Acts of Order, and thus has the political power to change or abolish almost any written or unwritten element of the constitution. However, no Order can pass laws that future Orders cannot change.

Government

The United Principality has a unicameral government know as The Order and it meets in the Royal Chambers of Solitude, Princeland. All bills passed are given Royal Assent before becoming law. The position of prime minister, the United Principality's head of government, belongs to the person most likely to command the confidence of The Order; this individual is typically the leader of the political party or coalition of parties that holds the largest number of seats in The Order. The prime minister chooses 14 members within their party and appoints each of them as a leader of one of the 9 provinces of Raingate, and the 5 provinces of Frostfall. By convention, the prime minister is always the leader of Princeland Province. The prime minister and the appointed leaders in The Order are formally appointed by the monarch to form the government of the United Principality. Conventionally, the Prince respects the prime minister's decisions of government and has never overruled laws passed by the Order.

Karren Brady, prime minister of Raingate.

The current Prime Minister is Karren Brady, who has been in office since Raingate's first general election on the 15 April 2010. Brady is the leader of the Liberal Labour Party. For general elections, each of the 9 provinces in Raingate and the 5 in Frosfall, are split into several constituencies each representing a seat in The Order. The total number of constituencies and therefore seats in the Order is 155. The people in each constituency elect a single Order Member (OM) by simple plurality. The party with an overall voting majority (more seats than all the other parties combined) following an election forms the government. If no party has an outright majority, parties can seek to form coalitions with other parties until an overall majority is achieved. General elections are called by the monarch when the prime minister so advises. The Parliament Act 2010 requires that a new election must be called no later than 5 years after the previous elections.

The Royal Chambers of Solitude, location of the Parliament of the United Principality.

The Liberal Labour Party is the United Principality's main political party and represents the Raingatian and Frostfallen values of socialism and civil liberalism. The other main parties include the Liberal Democratic Party, the Conservative Party, the Green Party, the Winterhold National Party and the Asian Front.

Political System

Main article: List of Raingate general elections

Main article: United Principality general election 2016

Legislative power is vested in the Order of the United Principality which consists of 155 members. Majority approval from members of the Order is needed to pass legislation.

The members of the The Order are elected every 5 years. The 155-seat Order is elected directly through the proportional representation system whereby each constituency elects a set number of members to represent them in the Order. The number of constituencies, and therefore order members, per province is determined by the population density within that province. For example, the most populous province of Princeland is split into 25 constituencies (or seats) in The Order, while the least populous provinces of The Rift and Mountain State has 4 and 3 representatives in The Order respectively.

Following the most recent general election in June 2016, the current prime minister is Karren Brady of the Liberal Labour Party. The majority of The Order is made up of members from this party.

The Order of the United Principality
	Party Name		Seats
		Liberal Labour	78
		Liberal Democratic	42
		Conservative	12
		Green	7
		Frostfall Independence	6
		Reënhek Onafhanklikheid	4
		Winterhold National	3
		Asian Front	3
	Total seats		155

Demographics

Provinces

Raingate is divided into 9 provinces each governed by a leader, who is appointed through the mutual agreement between the Price and prime minister of the United Principality. Each province is further split into several constituencies which are run by local authorities who are in turn governed by the The Order of the United Principality in Solitude. These local authorities work on local matters within their constituency and serve as intermediaries between the main governmental province leaders.

	Flag	Province	Capital	Population	Area
		Princeland	Solitude	3,005,581	44,598 km2
		Sunshine Coast	Azure Bay	1,956,923	36,538 km2
		Florem	Florem	1,252,499	26,668 km2
		Winterhold	Winterhold	1,242,411	47,087 km2
		Cambria	Breton	912,476	29,846 km2
		Blackreach	Dawnstar	799,413	21,393 km2
		The Vale	Valenwood	751,145	33,175 km2
		High Rock	Riverstone	376,497	7,077 km2
		The Rift	Riften	214,326	15,243 km2

Overseas Territories

Flag	Territory	Capital	Population
	Queensland	Port Louis	51,062
	Raingate Ocean Territory	Port Elizabeth	35,093
	Dawnguard & Duskfall	Dawn Harbour	5,225

Languages

Raingate's official languages are English and Afrikaans. English is spoken by 98.7% of the population with an estimated 68.6% of those being monolingual English speakers. Afrikaans is spoken by an estimated 24.4% of the population. According to the 2015 census, English and Afrikaans are the first languages of 76.9% and 21.3% of Raingatians respectively. Over 98.8% of Raingatians have working knowledge of English while 30.1% have working knowledge of Afrikaans. Under the Official Languages Act of 2010, both English and Afrikaans have official federal status throughout Raingate, in respect of all government services, including the courts, and all legislation is enacted bilingually; although the use of English is far more common.

Japanese is recognised as a regional minority language. In the 2015 Census over 14% of the population said they had "some knowledge" of Japanese with 5% stating they are fluent. Blackreach province has the highest concentration of Japanese language speakers with 29% of people stating they could speak Japanese fluently.

It is compulsory for pupils to study English or Afrikaans as a second language up to the age of 18 in Afrikaans and English languages schools respectively in Raingate.

Languages spoken fluently by population/province

Province	Total population	English	%	Afrikaans	%	Other languages	%
Princeland	3,005,581	2,981,536	99.2%	1,039,931	34.6%	93,173	3.1%
Sunshine Coast	1,956,923	1,939,310	99.1%	890,399	45.5%	91,975	4.7%
Florem	1,252,499	1,249,994	99.8%	288,074	23.0%	26,302	2.1%
Winterhold	1,242,411	1,226,259	98.7%	265,875	21.4%	19,878	1.6%
Cambria	912,476	911,563	99.9%	267,355	29.3%	8,212	0.9%
Blackreach	799,413	770,634	96.4%	140,696	17.6%	231,829	29.0%
The Vale	751,145	739,877	98.4%	130,699	17.4%	51,829	6.9%
High Rock	376,497	373,861	99.3%	58,733	15.6%	8,282	2.2%
The Rift	214,326	209,396	97.7%	31,934	14.9%	24,004	11.2%
Raingate	10,511,271	10,374,624	98.7%	2,564,750	24.4%	731,584	6.96%

Immigration

10 largest immigrant populations by country of origin 2015

Country	Men	Women	Population
Frostfall	359,822	312,486	672,308
Kimmystan	151,531	132,468	283,999
Thorway	28,392	21,843	50,235
Victoria	7,827	19,384	25,124
Gandhara	11,523	2,823	14,346
Jhe Freeh	2,423	6,734	9,157
Lettuce	3,346	2,856	7,723
Waticania	3,283	2,694	5,977
Tikata	2,534	2,019	4,553
Folkloria	1,724	1,645	4,271
Total immigrant population	572,405	504,952	1,077,357

In 2016, there were 1,077,357 inhabitants of foreign background and their descendants (foreign born and children of international migrants) composing around 10.2% of the Raingatian population. Around 1,072,804 or 95% came from Outernatia and 4,553 or 5% came from Internatia. With the total population being 10,562,333; roughly 5.4% of the population were born abroad, 3.8% of the population were born in Raingate to two parents born abroad, and another 7% were born in Raingate to one parent born abroad. Resulting in 16% of the Raingate population being of at least partly foreign descent.

Geography

Raingate is located on the eastern coast of the western island continent of Outernatia and covers a total area of 261,625 km² (101,014 sq mi). It features many different terrain types; including forests, highlands and mountainous regions. The western coastal areas along with the south and central regions of the country are fairly low-lying, whereas the north features a high plateau know as the Blackreach Plateau that separates the north from the central areas. The west is dominated by highlands and mountainous areas. The highest point of Raingate is Death Mountain at 1,085 m (3,560 ft).

Death Mountain is the highest point of Raingate.

Climate

Main article: Climate of Raingate

Raingate has a temperate climate, with plentiful rainfall all year round. The temperature varies with the seasons and rarely drops below −15 °C or rises above 35 °C. The prevailing wind is from the west and brings frequent spells of mild and wet weather from the Artemitic Sea, although the eastern parts (particularly High Rock and The Rift provinces) are mostly sheltered from this wind due to the majority of the rain falling over the western provinces. The eastern parts of the country are therefore the driest year-round.

Continental windstreams bring hot summers and mild winters to the western provinces of Sunshine Coast, Florem and Cambria; while ensuring milder summers and colder winters in the eastern provinces of The Vale, High Rock and The Rift. High Rock is particularly prone to significantly cold winters due to the mountainous terrain shielding the warmer oceanic wind streams. Summers are warmest in the south-east of Raingate, particularly in the provinces of Sunshine Coast and Florem, the former of which is a popular tourist destination. Heavy snowfall can occur in winter and early spring on high ground, and occasionally settles to great depths towards the hills. Winterhold province is notorious in regards to fallen snow taking an excessive amount of time to clear due to the provinces expansive and low lying ground and mild climate.

Music of Raingate

M FEST

Main article: M FEST

Outernatia Song Contest

Main article: Raingate in the Internatia Song Contest

Edition	Artist	Language	Title	Final	Points	Semi	Points
50th	Before You Exit	English	"When I'm Gone"	Failed to qualify		24	25
51st		English

Outernatia Song Contest

Main article: Raingate in the Outernatia Song Contest

Edition	Artist	Language	Title	Final	Points	Semi	Points
13th	Koda Kumi	Japanese	"EX TAPE"	Failed to qualify		13	30
14th	Delta Goodrem	English	"Wings"	4	92	No semi-finals
15th	Rita Ora	English	"I Will Never Let You Down"	11	75	9	49
16th	The Vamps	English	"Wake Up"	4	95	4	56
17th	Troye Sivan	English	"YOUTH"	Failed to qualify		10	52
18th	Benjamin	English	"Young and Restless"	16	49	No semi-finals
19th	Zayn	English	"PILLOWTALK"	18	63	4	73
20th	Bobby van Jaarsveld	Afrikaans	"Een Vir Een"	20	58	3	70
21st	5 Seconds of Summer	English	"Jet Black Heart"	Failed to qualify		16	22
22nd	Brendan Peyper	Afrikaans	"Stop Wag Bly Nog 'N Bietjie"	11	79	7	62
23rd	Bring Me The Horizon	English	"Throne"	3	120	3	86
24th	Anja Nissen	English	"Triumph"	7	96	3	65
25th	The Vamps	English	"Hurricane"	Failed to qualify		12	46
26th		Afrikaans
27th		English

Internatia Second Chance Contest

Main article: Raingate in the Internatia Second Chance Contest

Junior Internatia Song Contest

Main article: Raingate in the Junior Internatia Song Contest

ISC -1

Main article: Raingate in the Internatia Song Contest -1

Internatia Classical Music Contest

Main article: Raingate in the Internatia Classical Music Contest